儒家思想創始人孔子的英語作文

　　導語：在中國幾千年的發展，儒家思想成為中國傳統文化的代表。下面是yuwenmi小編為大家整理的優秀英語，歡迎閱讀與借鑑，謝謝!

　　In the development of thousands of years in China Confucianism became the Chinese traditional culture representative. It has influenced the world for about 2000 years. Born in Qufu in Shandong Province during the Spring and Autumn Period Confucius founded the Confucianism. With the deep thought and great character he became a famous thinker and educator. His words and life stories were recorded by his disciples and their students in The Analects which influenced many thinkers writers and politicians in the over-2000-year-long history as an enduring of Chinese culture. So why could Confucian thought in 21st century still retains the interest of people all over the world? I think that there are three thoughts making sense as follows. The first thought is about the relationship of Heaven and human beings. Confucius was the first person who regarded “heaven” as nature and this was an innovative idea in his time. He required people to hold Heaven in awe. Under the influence of Confucius the ancient Chinese took to heart the purpose of Heaven by cherishing life. In the 21st century the opinion “standing in awe of the ordinances of Heaven” still holds true so we should indeed listen to the voice of nature as we develop our economy and build a harmonious world. The second thought is about Humanity which includes two core concepts: Ren and Li. Ren is to love people especially parents. Today the Confucian doctrine of “Do not do toward others anything you would not want to be done to you” still holds true for humankind. Li refers to rituals traditions and norms in social life. He placed emphasis on Li with the aim of preserving social order stability and harmony. In the 21st century people also emphasize the importance of the love and the social manners or rules. So many of the Confucian can give us a guide how to love others and behave ourselves. The third thought is about the education. Confucius was the first figure in Chinese history to initiate private education so someone who wasn’t nobility could have a chance to be educated. He proposed the comprehensive education such as ritual music archery driving calligraphy and mathematics to train comprehensive talents. He also believed the basic goal of education was to cultivate “persons of virtue”. In the 21st century we also need the comprehensive talents to make contribution to our world. With the idea of equality most of kids today can be educated equally. In conclusion many theories of Confucius have made great influence on the people’s values and modern society. We should take advantages of Confucius’ thought and make a harmonious world to live. As for our Chinese Inheriting Chinese culture classics should be done generation to generation.

　　【參考譯文】

　　在中國幾千年的發展，儒家思想成為中國傳統文化的代表。它影響了世界大約2000年。孔子出生於春秋戰國時期的曲阜，孔子創立了儒學。他以深刻的思想和偉大的品格成為著名的思想家和教育家。他的話和生活的故事由他的'門徒和他們在論語學生記錄，這影響了許多思想家、作家和政治家在長達2000年的歷史作為一種持久的中國文化。那麼，為什麼第二十一世紀的儒家思想仍然保留著世界各國人民的利益呢?我認為有以下三點想法。第一個思想是關於人與人的關係。孔子是第一個把“天”視為自然的人，這是他當時的一個創新思想。他要求人們敬畏地擁抱天堂。在孔子的影響下，古代中國人以珍愛生命為心，達到了天道的目的。在第二十一世紀，“敬畏天道”的觀點仍然是正確的，因此，在發展經濟、構建和諧世界的過程中，我們應該傾聽自然之聲。第二種思想是關於人性的，包括兩個核心概念：仁和李。仁是愛人尤其是父母。今天，儒家學說“不向別人做任何你不想做的事”，仍然適用於人類。李指的是社會生活中的儀式、傳統和規範。他強調李是為了維護社會秩序、穩定和諧。在第二十一世紀，人們也強調愛和社會禮儀或規則的重要性。這麼多的儒家可以給我們一個指導如何愛別人和表現自己。第三個思想是關於教育。孔子是中國歷史上第一個倡導私人教育的人物，所以沒有貴族的人有機會接受教育。他提出了禮儀、音樂、射箭、駕駛、書法、數學等綜合教育，培養綜合型人才。他還認為教育的基本目標是培養“德性人”。在第二十一世紀，我們還需要綜合人才為我們的世界做出貢獻。有了平等的理念，今天的大多數孩子都能平等地接受教育。總之，孔子的許多學說對人們的價值觀和現代社會產生了巨大的影響。我們要充分利用孔子的思想，建設和諧的世界。對於中國人來說，傳承中國文化經典應該世代相傳。