綽綽有餘相反詞/反義詞

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拼音 chuò chuò yǒu yú

綽綽有餘相反詞

鞭不及腹鞭長莫及寅吃卯糧捉襟見肘鞭長不及入不敷出衣不蔽體百孔千瘡杯水輿薪衣衫襤褸杯水車薪

基本釋義

⒈  綽綽:寬裕。形容非常寬裕,用不完。

it's more than enough;

鞭不及腹:  及:到。原意是鞭子雖長,也不能打馬肚子。比喻相隔太遠,力量達不到。

鞭長莫及:  本意為馬鞭雖長,但打不到馬肚子上。喻雖有力,力量亦達不到。例雖鞭之長,不及馬腹。——《左傳·宣公十五年》英although the whip is long,it does not reach the horse's belly——cannot do it much as one would like do;⒉  後用以喻力不能及。亦作“鞭不及腹”

寅吃卯糧:  今年吃掉了明年的口糧,比喻入不敷出,預先支用了以後的收入。亦稱“寅支卯糧”例我有差使的時候,己是寅支卯糧的了。——《二刻拍案驚奇》英eat next year’s food this year; be forced to borrow today's food against to morrow's income;

捉襟見肘:  衣服破爛,拉一下衣襟就露出胳膊肘兒,比喻生活困難或處境窘迫。英have too many difficulties to cope with; pull down one's jacket to conceal the raggedness,only to expose one's albows;

鞭長不及:  亦作“鞭長不及馬腹”。

入不敷出:  收入不夠支出。指開銷大。例入不敷出的處境。英unable to make ends meet;

衣不蔽體:  衣服破爛遮不住身體。形容極端貧困。

百孔千瘡:  到處是孔洞和瘡口。比喻破壞嚴重或毛病很多。例漢氏以來,群儒區區修補,百孔千瘡,隨亂隨失,其危如一發引千鈞。——唐·韓愈《與孟尚書書》我有差使的時候,已是寅支卯糧的了;此刻沒了差使才得幾個月,已經弄得百孔千瘡,背了一身虧累。——《二十年目睹之怪現狀》英be afficted with all ills; be full of sores and ulcers; be heavily damaged; riddled with gaping wounds;

杯水輿薪:  亦作“杯水車薪”。

衣衫襤褸:  見“衣衫藍縷”。

杯水車薪:  用一杯水去撲滅一車燃燒的柴草。比喻力量太小,無濟於事。例猶以一杯水,救一車薪之火也。——《孟子·告子上》英a cup of water can't put out the fire on a carload of wood; try to put out a burning cartload of faggots with a cup of water—an utterly inadequate measure;