湘潭中考英語閱讀專練題帶答案

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  湘潭中考英語閱讀專練題***一***

  More surprising,perhaps,than the current difficulties of traditional marriage is the fact that marriage itself is alive and increasing.As Skolnick notes,Americans are a marrying to Europeans,more of us marry at younger age.Moreover,after falling in the early 1970s,the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasing.Even the divorce rates need to be taken in this pro-marriage 80 percent of divorced individuals remarry.Thus,marriage remains,by far,the preferred way of life for the vast majority of people in our society.

  What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear family.Twenty-five years ago,the typical American family consisted of a husband,a wife,and two or three children.Now,there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any children.And there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wife's previous marriage,or the husband's,or both,sometimes these children spend all of their time with one parent from the former marriage;sometimes they are shared between two former spouses.

  Thus,one can find every type of family arrangement.There are marriages without children;marriages with children for only the present marriage;marriages with“full-time”children from both the present and former marriages;marriages with“full-time”children from the present marriage and“part-time”children from former marriages.There are stepfathers,stepmothers,half-brothers,and half-sisters.It is not all that unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents!These are enormous changes from the traditional nuclear family.But even so,even in the midst of all this,there remains one Americans spend most of their adult lives married.

  13.By calling Americans marrying people the author means that__________.

  A.Americans are more traditional than Europeans

  B.Americans expect more out of marriage than Europeans

  C.there are more married couples in the USA than in Europe

  D.more of Americans as compared with Europeans,prefer marriage and they accept it at a younger age

  14.Which of the following can be presented as the picture of today's American families?

  A.A typical American family consists of only a husband and a wife.

  B.Many types of family arrangements have become socially acceptable.

  C.Americans prefer to have more kids than before.

  D.There are no nuclear families any more.

  15.The“nuclear family”refers to___________.

  A.families formed up by men or women working for nuclear power stations

  B.married couples who are closely matched

  C.family consists of married couples who do not want to have any child

  D.family with small number of members

  16.“Part-time”children________.

  A.spend some of their time with their half-brothers and some of their time with their half-sisters

  B.spend all of their time with one parent from the previous marriage

  C.are shared between the two former spouses

  D.cannot stay with“full-time”children

  湘潭中考英語閱讀專練題答案

  DBCC

  湘潭中考英語閱讀專練題***二***

  It came as something of a surprise when Diana, Princess of Wales, made a trip to Angola in 1997, to support the Red Cross’s campaign for a total ban on all anti-personnel landmines. Within hours of arriving in Angola, television screens around the World were filled with images of her comforting victims injured in explosions caused by landmines. “I knew the statistics,” she said. “But putting a face to those figures brought the reality home to me; like When I met Sandra, a 13-year-old girl who had lost her leg, and people like her.”

  The Princess concluded, with a simple message: “We must stop landmines”. And she used every opportunity during her visit to repeat this message.

  But, back in London, her views were not shared by some members of the British government, which refused to support a ban on these weapons. Angry politicians launched an, attack on the Princess in the press. They described her as “very ill-informed” and a “loose cannon ******的人***.”

  The Princess responded by brushing aside the criticisms: “This is a distraction ***干擾*** we do not need. All I’m trying to do is help.”

  Opposition parties, the media and the Public immediately voiced their support for the Princess. To make matters worse for the government, it soon emerged that the Princess’s trip had been approved by the Foreign Office, and that she was in fact very well-informed about both the situation in Angola and the British government’s policy regarding landmines. The result was a severe embarrassment for the government.

  To try and limit the damage, the Foreign Secretary, Malcolm Rifkind, claimed that the Princess’s views on landmines were not very different from government policy, and that it was “working towards” a worldwide ban. The Defense Secretary, Michael Portillo, claimed the matter was “a misinterpretation or misunderstanding.”

  For the Princess, the trip to this war-torn country was an excellent opportunity to use her popularity to show the world how much destruction and suffering landmines can cause. She said that the experience had also given her the Chance to get closer to people and their problems.

  17. Princess Diana paid a visit to Angola in 1997 ________.

  A. to voice her support for a total ban of landmines

  B. to clarify the British government’s stand on landmines

  C. to investigate the sufferings of landmine victims there

  D.to establish her image as a friend of landmine victims

  18. What did Diana mean when she said “... putting a face to those figures

  brought the reality home to me” ***Line 5, Para. 1***?

  A. She just couldn’t bear to meet the landmine victims face to face.

  B. The actual situation in Angola made her feel like going back home.

  C.Meeting the landmine victims in person made her believe the statistics.

  D.Seeing the pain of the victims made her realize the seriousness of the situation.

  19. What did Princess Diana think of her visit to Angola?

  A.It had caused embarrassment to the British government.

  B. It had brought her closer to the ordinary people.

  C.It had greatly promoted her popularity.

  D. It had affected her relations with the British government.

  20. How did Diana respond to the criticisms?

  A. She paid no attention to them.

  B. She made more appearances on TV.

  C.She met the 13-year-old girl as planned.

  D. She rose to argue with her opponents.

  湘潭中考英語閱讀專練題答案

  ADBA