初一英語下冊重難點句型彙總

  

  1. the ***best ***way to sw. 去……的***最好***方式

  2.by 直接加交通工具單數 by bike/ bus/ train

  3. get toschool 到學校 get home/there/here 到家

  4. live farthest fromthe school 住得離學校最遠 farthest 為副詞,是far的最高階,可省略the, 形容詞最高階前面一定要加the

  5. thelongest journey 最長的旅程

  6. the most dangerous way 最危險的方式

  7. beclosest to sw. 離……最近 go to work 去上班

  8. take atrain to sw. 乘火車去……

  9. the fastest train 最快的火車

  10. from…to… 從……到……

  11. in eight minutes 八分鐘後 ***將來時***

  12. thesame … 相同的…… the same school 相同的學校

  13.takesome time by… 乘……花……時間 take ten minutes by car 乘汽車花十分鐘

  14. morethan = over 超過……,多於……

  15. oneof the busiest international airlines 最繁忙的航線之一

  16. adistance of …kilometres ……公里的距離17. in nine and a half hours 在九個半小時後

  18. buy aticket at the bus stop 在汽車站買票 19. millions of Americans 上百萬美國人

  20. Ataxi from Shanghaito the airport is cheaper than the train for two people.

  對兩個人來說從上海到機場乘計程車比乘火車便宜。

  21. British Airwaysuses the Boeing 747 for long journeys. 英國航空公司使用波音747進行長途飛行。***劃線the Boeing 747用which提問***

  22. TheBoeing 747 travels longer than other planes.

  23. Ilike to travel by bus because it’s safer than going***動名詞*** by car.

  24. fromone place to another 從一個地方到另一個地方

  25. Thecheapest way is by bus. 不能說:By bus is the…way.

  26.travel to school 去上學

  27. Who travels***the 可省略*** farthest to school? 28. Who has the longest journey?

  29. Howinteresting is the journey from …to… by train? ***問interesting的程度***

  The journey from …to…by train is the most interesting way.

  30. What’sthe most expensive way to travel? By plane.

  MODULE8

  1. my/ myparents’ / sb’s past life 某人的過去生活 2. be born 出生

  3. thename of --- ……的名字 4. What +be +sb. +like? 某人的性格怎麼樣?

  5. befriendly to sb. 對某人友好 6. be strict with sb. / in sth. 對某人要求嚴格

  7.On theeast coast of America 在美國東海岸

  8. lots ofthings 許多事情 There are lots of things to do in Shantou.

  9. visittheir old family houses 參觀他們的故居

  10. with 帶有 He likes the house with a garden. a pond with fish in it 裡面有魚的池塘

  11. on mybedroom walls 在我臥室的牆上

  12. thelast time I was there 我在那兒的最後一次 ***be the first to do***

  13. oneday 有一天 ***將來時或過去時***

  14.Was anyone famousborn there?有名人出生在那嗎?anyone為不定代詞,謂語動詞用單數,形容詞放在不定代詞後。 There is nothing new in today’s newspaper.

  15. Iknow what he does. 我知道他是幹什麼的。

  動詞know後的句子為賓語從句,語序要用陳述語序。

  She asked where she was. The teacher asked who had a pen.

  16. Tonywas born inEngland.

  Tony wasn’t born inEngland. Was Tony born inEngland? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.

  They were naughty. They weren’t naughty.

  Were they naughty? Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.

  MODULE9

  1. onceupon a time 從前 2. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 decide not to do sth.

  3. go fora ride / walk 去兜風/散步 4. in the forest 在森林裡

  5. pickflowers 摘花 pick up sth. 撿起/拿起某物 pick it/ them up

  6. belost/ lose one’s way 迷路 She is always lost in Beijing.

  7. lookaround+sb.***賓***看某人的四周 look around her/me /him…

  8. noticesth. 注意到某物

  9. hurryto + sw. = go to sw. in a hurry 急忙去某地

  He hurried to school withouthaving breakfast.

  10. knockon / at the door 敲門

  11. open 開著的adj. closed 關著的adj. The door is closed, but the window is open.

  open 開啟; 經營 He opened the door and it’s open now.

  12. enter+ sth 進入…… They entered/went into thebuilding.

  13.finish sth. She finished the food soon.

  finish doing sth. She has to finish doing her homework now.

  14. Shecounted three bowls. 她數了數有三隻碗。 countfrom 1 to 100

  15. rushout of + sw. 衝出某地

  He rushed out of the school and rode a biketo home.

  16. betired 累 do/ try ***tried*** to do sth. 盡力做某事 try sth 試某物 tryit/ them on

  17.destroyed sth. 毀壞了某物 18. walk into the bedroom 走進臥室

  19. verysoon 不久; 很快 20. be asleep***形容詞***= be sleeping***動詞***

  21. inpieces 成了碎片 22. at first 起初 at the beginning of 23. point at / to 指著……

  24. There’sthe naughty girl. 倒裝句,原句為:Thenaughty girl is there.

  有一個淘氣的女孩。There is a naughty girl.

  25. openone’s eyes 睜開眼睛

  26. bearound sb. 在某人周圍 The students are around the teacher.

  27. jumpout of bed and hurry out of the house 跳下床匆忙衝出房子

  28.without sth. 沒有某物 He went to school without his bag.

  without doing sth. 沒有做某事 She left without saying a word.

  without anything= with noting

  29.return to sw. = come back to sw. 返回某地 return= give back

  Theyreturned toChinayesterday. 他們昨天返回中國。

  30. 講故事的順序:First… Next… Then… Finally…

  31. and 前後的時態要一致 Heentered the house and sat down.

  32. thefood in the big bowl 大碗裡的事物 ***介詞短語作定語***

  the man under the tree 樹下的那個男人 一般用which提問

  33. livein the forest 住在森林裡

  34.answer the door 開門 I knocked on the door but nobody answeredthe door.

  35. allaround/over the world 全世界

  36. tellsth to sb 或 tell sb. sth 告訴某人某事

  tell astory tell stories 講故事 tell children fairy tales 給孩子們講童話故事

  37. againand again 一遍又一遍 38. begin with “ Once upon a time…”以“從前……”開頭

  39. changeinto 變成

  每個模組後面的 Aroundthe world的內容,要求理解,尤其是長句,能把單詞正確排列成句子。 動詞過去式的變化規則:書 151頁 不規則動詞的一般過去式: 書153頁

  MODULE10

  1. listento the radio 聽收音機

  2.Teachers’ Day Women’s Day Christmas Labour Day

  Children’s Day New Year’s Day

  3. 12個月份的拼寫:January February March April May June July August September October November December

  4. startschool 開始上學 start / begin to do sth. startdoing sth 開始做某事

  5. ride abike to sw. 騎自行車去某地 go to sw. by bike

  walk to sw. 走著去某地 go to sw. on foot

  6. playcomputer games 玩電腦遊戲

  7. We hadgames like chess. like 像 8. watch movies/ films 看電影

  9. 英語人稱順序:你, 他/她, 我 ***I 放在最後***

  10. visitsb. 看望某人 11. near the sea 在海邊 onthe beach 在海灘上

  12.travel by car/ train/ …乘……旅行

  13. playthe piano彈鋼琴 go away 走開;離開 14. decide to be a ***an*** … 決定成為一名……