初中英語結構型別的短語學習方法技巧大盤點

  學習英語短語對於我們掌握英語知識很有必要,因為在考試中也經常會遇到這些短語。

  下面就是初中英語學習中的一些結構型別的短語,如果你知道的話,趕快往下看看吧。

  當然,只是瞭解是不夠的,還需要記下來並運用到實際當中。

  1 ***see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at ***感官動詞***+ do

  eg :I like watching monkeys jump

  2 ***比較級 and 比較級*** 表示越來越怎麼樣

  3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟***容易***

  4 agree with sb 贊成某人

  5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣

  6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界

  7 along with 同……一道,伴隨……

  eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去

  the students planted trees along with their teachers

  學生同老師們一起種樹

  8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣

  9 as you can see 你是知道的

  10 ask for ……求助 向…要…***直接接想要的東西***

  eg : ask you for my book

  11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼

  12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事

  ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

  13 at the age of 在……歲時

  eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen

  14 at the beginning of ……

  ……的起初;……的開始

  15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾

  eg : At the end of the day

  16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候

  17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句

  感覺/對什麼有信心,自信

  eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English

  I feel that I can pass the test

  18 be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時

  19 be able to ***+ v 原*** = can ***+ v 原*** 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing

  20 be able to do sth 能夠幹什麼

  eg :she is able to sing

  21 be afraid to do ***of sth 恐懼,害怕……

  eg : I'm afraed to go out at night

  I'm afraid of dog

  22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼

  eg: I'm allowed to watch TV

  我被允許看電視

  I should be allowed to watch TV

  我應該被允許看電視

  23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣

  eg : Don't be angry with me

  24 be angry with***at*** sb for doing sth

  為什麼而生某人的氣

  25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣

  eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高

  26 be ashamed to

  27 be away from 遠離

  28 be away from 從……離開

  29 be bad for 對什麼有害

  eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes

  在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好

  30 be born 出生於

  31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事

  be busy with sth 忙於……

  32 be careful 當心;小心

  33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣

  34 be famous for 以……著名

  35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好

  36 be from = come from 來自

  eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?

  37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿

  eg: the glass is full of water

  the glass is filled with water

  38 be glad+to+do/從句

  39 be going to + v***原*** 將來時

  40 be good at***+doing*** = do well in

  在某方面善長, 善於……

  41 be good for 對什麼有好處

  eg : Reading aloud is good for your English

  42 be happy to do 很高興做某事

  43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處

  eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you

  大聲朗讀對你有好處

  Exercising is helpful to your bady

  鍛鍊對你的身體有好處

  44 be in good health 身體健康

  45 be in trouble 處於困難中

  eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble

  46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣

  47 be late for = come late to 遲到

  eg: Be late for class 上課遲到

  48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother

  49 be mad at 生某人的氣

  50 be made from 由……製成***製成以後看不見原材料***

  51 be made of 由……製成***製成以後還看得見原材料***

  52 be not sure 表不確定

  53 be on a visit to 參觀

  54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎

  55 be quiet 安靜

  56 be short for 表**的縮寫

  eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑

  57 be sick in bed 生病在床

  58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb

  eg : I am sorry for you

  59 be sorry to hear that

  60 be sorry to trouble sb

  eg : I am sorry to trouble you

  61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事

  eg : He's strict in obeying noles

  62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格

  eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格

  63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格

  64 be supposed to do 被要求幹什麼

  65 be sure 表確定

  66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心

  eg: He is sure of winning

  I am sure of learning English well

  67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心

  eg: I'm sure of my head ***my teacher

  我相信我的大腦***老師***

  68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心

  eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test

  我相信他能通過考試

  69 be sure to do sth 一定會做某事

  eg: We are sure to pass the test

  我們一定會通過這次考試

  We are sure to learn English well

  我們一定能學好英語

  70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……

  71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

  72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣

  73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事

  eg: My father is used to getting up early

  我爸爸習慣早起

  He is used to sleeping in class

  他習慣上課睡覺

  74 be worth doing 值得做什麼

  75 be***feel*** afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

  be afraid of sth 害怕某物

  be afraid that 叢句

  76 because+句子 because of +短語

  eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache

  77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼

  eg : Let's begin the game with the song

  I begin to go home

  78 between…and… 兩者之間

  79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……

  lend sth to sb *** lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西

  eg : I borrowed a pen from him

  he lent a pen to me *** he lent me a pen

  80 both = the same***as*** = not different***from*** 表相同

  81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth

  eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站

  the problem has been bothering me for weeks

  這個問題困擾了我幾個周了

  82 by the end of 到……為止

  83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang

  84 care 關心

  eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?

  你為什麼不關心國家的未來

  85 catch up with sb 趕上某人

  86 chat with sb 和某人閒談

  take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地

  87 come in 進來

  88 come over to 過來

  89 come up with 提出

  eg: Can you come up with a good idea

  你能想出一個好辦法嗎?

  90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

  91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼

  eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou

  為什麼不考慮去瀘州?

  92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞

  93 decide to do sth 決定做某事

  94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查

  95 do better in 在……方面做得更好

  96 do wrong 做錯

  97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

  98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……

  99 each +名***單***每一個……

  eg : Each student has many books

  每一個學生都有一些書

  100 end up +doing