高中英語完形填空動詞和名詞類知識點

  高中英語的知識點比較的多,完形填空的所佔的分數又比較的高,學生需要掌握這些的知識點,下面的小編將為大家帶來完形填空動詞類知識點的介紹,希望能夠幫助到大家。

  高中英語完形填空動詞類知識點

  1. “看” :look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;

  2. “說” :telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain

  3. “叫” :cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

  4. “問” :ask; interview; express; question

  5. “答”:answer; respond; reply

  6. “聽”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

  7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

  8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

  9. “吃/喝” :eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to

  10. “穿” :put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove

  11. “行” :walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl

  12. “坐” :sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean

  13. “睡/休息” :lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

  14. “寫” :dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down

  15. “拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push

  16. “抓” :take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

  17. “打” :hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

  18. “扔” :throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

  19. “送” :send; deliver; give; offer; see off

  20. “摸/抱” :ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

  21. “踢/碰” :kick; knock; tip

  22. “找/查” :find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect

  23. “得” :get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

  24. “失” :lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss

  25. “有” :have; own; conquer; occupy =possess

  26. “無” :nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone

  27. “增/減” :rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease

  28. “買/賣” :buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

  29. “存在/消失” :come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

  30. “變化” :develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without negative adj.*** turn + colour; change /change into; reform

  31. “成功/失敗” :make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality

  32. “努力” :try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do

  33. 祝賀:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

  34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy

  35. 讚美/批評:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of

  36. 喜/惡:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

  37. 到達:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for

  38. 受傷:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss

  39. 損壞:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

  40. 修復: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself

  41. “認識的過程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to

  42. 認為;判斷:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt

  43. 想/考慮:think of…as; think about; consider; think over

  44. 支援/反對:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against

  45. 花費:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.

  46. 省/存錢:save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time

  47. 參加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

  48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

  49. 救治/幫助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth

  50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide

  51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit

  52. 對付/處理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle

  53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn

  54. 爆發/發生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode

  55. 安裝/裝備:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

  56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with

  57. 建議:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade

  58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do

  59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though

  60. 開辦/關閉:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

  高中完形填空名詞類知識點

  1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

  2旅遊 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

  3職務人員 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

  Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

  Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

  4餐館/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin

  5診所/看病/服藥 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient

  6車站/機場 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

  7身體部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

  8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

  9才能/品質 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

  Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

  10優缺點 advantage disadvantage strength weakness

  11目標 aim goal intention purpose belief faith

  12方式 means method way manner approach

  13身體素質 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight

  14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖

  15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日誌 diary日記 Files form make a list of

  16課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree

  Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

  17 學校活動 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

  18建議/觀點 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

  19氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

  20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike

  give sb. a lift/ride

  21習慣 habit custom get used to regular有規律的形容詞*** practice慣例名詞***

  22感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense

  23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

  24 財富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

  25 運動比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/

  26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是複數, cloth指布,為不可數名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

  27事件 incident, accident  incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故