否定疑問句的用法反意疑問句的用法詳解
一般的否定疑問句是會出現否定詞的，例如don't,doesn't,didn't或者是nothing。那否定疑問句應該怎麼用呢?以下是由小編整理關於否定疑問句的用法的內容，希望大家喜歡!
否定疑問句的用法
1*** 陳述部分的主語是I,疑問部分要用 aren't I.
I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?
2*** 陳述部分的謂語是wish,疑問部分要用may +主語.
I wish to have a word with you, may I?
3*** 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時,疑問部分用肯定含義.
The Swede made no answer, did he / she?
Some plants never blown ***開花***, do they ?
4*** 含有ought to 的反意疑問句,陳述部分是肯定的,疑問部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主語.
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
5*** 陳述部分有have to +v. ***had to + v.***,疑問部分常用don't +主語***didn't +主語***.
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
6*** 陳述部分的謂語是used to 時,疑問部分用didn't +主語或 usedn't +主語.
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
7*** 陳述部分有had better + v. 疑問句部分用hadn't you?
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?
8*** 陳述部分有would rather +v.,疑問部分多用 wouldn't +主語.
He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
9*** 陳述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑問部分用wouldn't +主語.
You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?
10*** 陳述部分有must 的疑問句,疑問部分根據實際情況而定.
He must be a doctor, isn't he?
You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you?
He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?
11*** 感嘆句中,疑問部分用be +主語.
What colours, aren't they?
What a smell, isn't it?
12*** 陳述部分由neither… nor, either… or 連線的並列主語時,疑問部分根據其實際邏輯意義而定.
Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?
13*** 陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問部分主語用it.
Everything is ready, isn't it?
14*** 陳述部分為主語從句或並列複合句,疑問部分有三種情況：
a. 並列複合句疑問部分,謂語動詞根據鄰近從句的謂語而定.
Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?
b. 帶有定語從句,賓語從句的主從複合句,疑問部分謂語根據主句的謂語而定：
He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?
He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?
c. 上述部分主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導的定語從句,疑問部分與賓語從句相對應構成反意疑問句.
I don't think he is bright, is he?
We believe she can do it better, can't she?
15*** 陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑問部分常用複數they,有時也用單數he.
Everyone knows the answer, don't they? ***does he?***
Nobody knows about it, do they? ***does he?***
16*** 帶情態動詞dare或need的反意疑問句,疑問部分常用 need ***dare *** +主語.
We need not do it again, need we ?
He dare not say so, dare you?
當dare, need 為實義動詞時,疑問部分用助動詞do + 主語.
She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?
17*** 省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句,疑問部分用will you.
Don't do that again, will you?
Go with me, will you / won't you ?
注意： Let's 開頭的祈使句,後用shall we?
Let us 開頭的祈使句,後用will you?
Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?
18*** 陳述部分是"there be"結構的,疑問部分用there省略主語代詞.
There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?
There will not be any trouble, will there?
19*** 否定字首不能視為否定詞,其反意疑問句仍用否定形式.
It is impossible, isn't it?
He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?
20***must在表"推測"時,根據其推測的情況來確定反意疑問句.
He must be there now, isn't he?
It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it?