八年級下冊英語短語及句型總結

  大多數職業從業者如想進一步發展和提高水平,職稱考試等都離不開英語的學習。以下是小編為大家整理的,希望對大家的學習有幫助!

  :

  Unit 1 短語及句型

  1.there will be 將會有

  There will be more people.將會有更多的人

  Will there be less pollution?會有更少的汙染嗎?

  Yes,there will.\ No,there won’t.

  是,會有。\ 不,不會有。

  2.many\much---- more + 可數或不可數名詞更多

  few --- fewer + 可數名詞更多

  little ----- less +不可數名詞更少

  例如:more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees

  3.be free 免費的

  4. on computers 在電腦上 on paper 在紙上

  5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200歲

  6.fall in love with sb.\sth. 喜愛某人或某物

  7.live alone 單獨居住

  8.on vacation 度假

  9.over and over again 一遍又一遍

  10.be the same as 與…一樣

  be different from 與…不同

  unit 2 單詞及短語

  1.What should I \he\she\they\you do? 我\他\她\他們\你該怎麼辦?

  You could write him a letter. 你可以給他寫一封信。

  2.argued with sb. 與某人爭吵

  3.out of style 過時的 in style 時尚的

  4.a ticket to a ball game 一場球賽的票

  5.surprise sb. 使某人驚奇

  be surprised at sth. 對…感到驚奇

  to one’s surprise 令某人驚奇的事

  6.pay for 支付

  7.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物

  ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

  8.have a bake sale 燒烤

  9.find out 發現,查明

  10.get on well with sb. 與某人相處得好

  11.have a fight with sb. 與某人爭吵、打架

  12.not……until 直到…才

  13.it’s time for sth.\it’s time to do sth.  做某事的時間到了

  14.under too much pressure 承受太多的壓力

  15.take part in 參加,參與

  16.a mother of three 三個孩子的媽媽

  Unit 3 短語及句型

  1.What were you doing when the UFO arrived?

  當UFO到達時你在幹什麼?

  2.While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.

  當男孩在沿著街道走時,UFO降落了

  3.in front of 在…之前***外部整體前***in the front of ***內部整體前***

  4.talk on the phone 在電話中交談

  5.land on the street 在街上降落

  6.walk down the street 沿著街道走

  7.take off ***過去式 took off*** 起飛

  8.around ten o’clock 大約10點

  9.You can imagine how strange it was!

  你可以想象它有多奇怪!

  10.Museum of Flight 飛行博物館

  11.jump down 跳下來

  12.in a tree 在樹上 on a tree 長在樹上

  13.run away 跑開,逃跑

  14.say to sb. 對某人說

  15.one of the most important events 最重要的事件之一 ***one of + 形容詞最高階+名詞複數*** 最…之一

  16.in silence 無聲的

  17.take place 發生***預先安排*** happen 發生 ***偶然***

  18.have meaning to sb. 對…來說有意義

  Unit 4 短語及句型

  1.He said he was hard-working. 他說他努力學習了

  2.She said she was having a party for Lana

  她說她為Lana舉行了聚會

  3.mad at sb. 對某人生氣

  4.first of all 首先

  5.pass sth. to sb. \ pass on sth. 傳遞某物

  6.be sppoused to 應該

  7.I’m better at reading than listening. 我的閱讀比聽力好。

  8.I can do better in math 在數學方面我會做得更好。

  9.How’s it going? 最近怎麼樣?

  10.be in good health 身體健康

  11.end-of year exam 期末考試

  12.for now 現在

  13.get over 克服,忘掉,原諒

  14.open up 開啟

  15.open up one’s eyes 使…開眼界

  Uite 5短語及句型

  1.If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.

  如果你去參加聚會,你就會玩得開心

  If you do,you’ll be late. 如果你這樣做,你就會遲到。

  If you do, you ’ll be sorry. 如果你這樣做,你就會遺憾。

  2.let sb. in 讓某人進入

  3.take sth. away 拿走某物

  take sb\sth. to 把某人或某物帶到某地

  4.make a lot of money 掙很多錢

  5.travel around the world 環遊世界

  6.get an education 受到教育

  7.be famous 成名 be happy 開心

  8.make a living 謀生make a living doing sth.做某事而謀生

  9.seem like 看起來像是

  10、play sports for a living 以運動為生

  11.If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere.

  如果你出名了,人們就會一直關注你,到處跟著你。

  12.This can make life difficult. 這會使生活很困難。

  13. get injured 受傷

  Unite 6 短語及句型

  1.How long have you been skating? 你滑冰多久了?

  I’ve been skating since nine o’clock. 我從九點開始滑。

  I ‘ve been skating for five hours. 我滑了5個小時了。

  2.talk to sb. 與某人交談 talk about sth. 談論某事 talk with sb. 與某人交談

  3.raise money for charity 為慈善籌錢

  4.This marathon has been going***持續*** for five hours now. 這場馬拉松持續了5個小時了

  5.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物寄給***送給***某人。

  6.my\his\her\their\our favorite. 我、他、她、他們、我們最喜歡的

  7.run out of 用完,用盡

  8.room 房間***可數***,空間***不可數***

  9.all around 處處,到處

  10.anyone else 其他任何人

  11.with a colorful history 具有豐富多彩的歷史

  12.be in …style 具有…的風格 in Russian style.

  13.for a foreigner like me 作為一個像我這樣的外國人

  14.the more……the more 越……就越……

  Unit 7 短語及句型

  1.mind doing sth. 介意做某事

  Would you mind cleaning your room? 你介意打掃你的房間嗎?

  I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 對不起,我馬上做.

  2.mind not doing sth 介意不做某事

  Would you mind not playing baseball here?

  你介意不在這裡打棒球嗎?

  Would you mind moving your car? No, not at all.

  你介意把你的車移開嗎?一點也不介意

  3.turn down 調小 turn up 調大 turn on 開啟 turn off 關掉

  4.right away = in a minute = at once 立刻,馬上

  5.get out of 從某地出來

  6.wash the dishes 洗碗

  7.feed the dog 喂狗

  8.cook for yourself 自己做飯

  9.return the books to the library 把書還到圖書館

  10.The pen you bought didn’t work. 你買的筆壞了

  11..wait in line 排隊 cut in line 插隊

  12.get mad 生氣 get annoyed 生氣 be angry with sb

  13.all the time 一直

  14.in the future 在未來

  15.the way to +地點 去某地的路

  16.even if 即使

  17.keep your voice down 壓低聲音,控制音量

  18.put out 熄滅

  19.drop litter 扔垃圾

  20.pick sth. up 撿起某物

  Unit 8 短語及句型

  1.get sb sth 為某人買某物

  get sb sth for sth 為了某事給某人買某物

  2.What should I get my sister? 我該為我妹妹買什麼?

  3.Why don’t you do sth?

  Why not do sth? 為什麼不做某事?

  4.How about sth/doing sth? 某物怎麼樣?

  What about sth/doing sth?做某事怎麼樣?

  5.That’s not interesting enough. 那不夠有趣。

  6.He is a 6-year-old child.

  He is 6 years old.

  He is at the age of 6.

  He is a boy of 6. 他6歲。

  7.easy to take care of 容易照顧

  difficult to take care of 難照顧

  8.fall asleep 入睡

  9.give away 贈送,分發

  10.make progress 取得進步,進展

  11.take an interest in

  be interested in 對某事感興趣

  12. make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友

  Unit 9 短語及句型

  1.have been to 去過某地

  have gone to 已經去了某地

  have been in 已經在某地

  2.Me neither.

  Neither+ 助/be + 主語 我也沒有。

  3.Me, too.

  So + 助/be + 主語 我也是。

  4.hear of 聽說

  5.end up 結束

  end up with sth. 以某事而結束

  6.have fun doing sth. 做某事開心

  7.an English-speaking country 一個說英語的國家

  8.all I ever wanted to do was travel 我所想做的就是旅行

  9.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方法。

  10.three quarters 四分之三 a quarter 四分之一

  11.on the one hand,on the other hand. 一方面,另一方面

  12. have problem doing sth. 做某事有困難

  13.wake up 醒來

  14.the best time to do sth. 做某事的最佳時機

  15. all year round 全年

  unit 10 短語及句型

  1.It’s a nice day, isn’t it? 真是個好天氣,不是嗎?

  2.by noon 到中午為止,不遲於中午

  3.look through 瀏覽

  4.The price is low/high. 價格低/ 高。

  5.It’s+adj+doing+sth. 做某事怎麼樣

  It’s+adj+for+sb+to do sth . 對某人來說做某事怎麼樣

  6.feel like 感覺像是

  feel like doing sth 想做某事

  7.have a good/great/wonderful time doing sth.做某事很開心

  have a hard time doing sth. 做某事有困難

  8e along 出現

  9.think of 想起,考慮

  10.get along 相處

  11.help with 在某方面幫助

  12.help sb. do sth. 幫助某人做事