英語四級選詞填空訓練和答案

  下面是小編整理的,希望對大家有幫助。

  A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. Theymeet the natural 47 for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners,therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of their need.Readers turn 48 to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, theireagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to 49 from their own limitedenvironment lead them to find in books food for the mind and the spirit. Through their readingthey find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was andit is now. They are presented with a 50 of human experiences and come to 51 other ways ofthought and living. And while 52 their own relationships and responses to life, the readers oftenfind that the 53 in their stories are going through similar adjustments, which help to clarify andgive significance to their own.

  Books provide 54 material for readers' imagination to grow. Imagination is a valuablequality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement. While enriching their imagination,books 55 their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure 56 . Thesocial and educational significance of the readers' books cannot be overestimated in anacademic library.

  A*** abundant

  B*** characters

  C*** communicating

  D*** completely

  E*** derive

  F*** desire

  G*** diversity

  H*** escape I*** establishing

  J*** narrow

  K*** naturally

  L*** personnel

  M*** properly

  N*** respect

  O*** widen

 

  答案解析:

  47. 【答案】 D***。

  【精析】 動詞辨認題。空格處缺少動詞原形。根據句意,意為"聲稱"。 D***claim比較隨意,可以表示"個人的宣告,宣稱";claim to do表示"宣稱做某事"。A***accomplish"完成";F***declare"宣佈***法律、公告等***,宣告";M***regret"遺憾,抱歉",詞義不符。

  48. 【答案】 H***。

  【精析】 句法推斷題。空格位於系動詞was之後,介詞to之前,因此缺少形容詞或者過去分詞,可用於be...to 的搭配。be limited to表示"侷限於"。 L***reduced表示"減少",不能與to搭配。

  49. 【答案】 O***。

  【精析】 副詞辨認題。用於形容詞之前,空格處缺少副詞。根據句意,表示"完全地"。選項中的另一個副詞E***constantly"經常地",不符合句意。

  50. 【答案】 G***。

  【精析】 名詞辨析題。空格處缺少名詞,與research並列,因此選擇G***interviews"採訪"。選項中的另三個名詞C***balloon"氣球", J***moments"時刻", K***news"新聞,訊息",不符合句意,排除。

  51. 【答案】 M***。

  【精析】 名詞辨析題。空格前有形容詞considerable,這裡需要填名詞。regret"抱歉,遺憾"。

  52. 【答案】 J***。

  【精析】 名詞辨析題。空格位於形容詞bad之後,需要名詞,根據句意,這裡表示"沮喪、糟糕的時候"。

  53. 【答案】 B***。

  【精析】 形容詞辨析題。空格位於名詞bookings之前,缺少形容詞或者過去分詞。修飾bookings"預約",所填詞應表示"提前的"。其他分詞、形容詞選項L***reduced"減少的",N*** scary"引起驚慌的",意義不符。

  54. 【答案】 N***。

  【精析】 名詞辨析題。空格處需要形容詞,表示"令人害怕的,引起驚慌的"。

  55. 【答案】 C***。

  【精析】 動詞辨析題。空格位於不定冠詞之後,因此缺少名詞。根據句意應選C***balloon"氣球"。

  56. 【答案】 A***。

  【精析】 動詞辨析題。空格位於情態動詞can之後,名詞wonders之前,缺少動詞原形。根據句意A***accomplish"實現, 完成"符合句意。